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Adam Nash (savior sibling)
Adam Nash (born August 29, 2000) is an American child who was conceived using preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD).〔
==Early life==
Adam's parents conceived him through in-vitro fertilization and preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) so he could donate cord blood to his sister who was born with Fanconi Anemia and be free of the disease himself.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Designer Babies: A Question of Ethics )〕 Adam was born on August 29, 2000 by Caesarean section.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US 'saviour siblings' spark debate )〕 In October 2000, the blood from Adam's umbilical cord was transplanted to his sister.〔
Adam's conception and birth received both praise and criticism due to the ethical issues surrounding PGD and was also the inspiration of the novel My Sister's Keeper (novel) by Jodi Picoult. Adam has been called "the world's first savior sibling"〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/954408.stm )〕〔 and "the first designer baby".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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